Case study
Canada EH
by Professor Ian H. Giddy
New York University
In
an effort to broaden its investor base and to take advantage of the US
asset-backed securities market, the Canada Mortgage and Housing
Corporation has sold a pool of non-guaranteed mortgage loans to General
Electric Capital Corporation. After discussions with the rating
agencies, GE Capital has decided to securitize the pool by selling it
to a Special Purpose Vehicle called Canada Enhanced Homes Trust 1. The
Trust will finance the purchase by issuing two public bonds and placing
an unrated tranche with a US hedge fund. The details of the pool and the asset-backed securities are shown below.
CANADA EH TRUST 1
| CMHC/GE Capital Corp.
|
Pool total | C$300 million
|
Pool interest rate
| 7.125% |
Pool maturity date | 5 years
|
Pool payments
|
Equal payment amortizing loans
|
Pool payment frequency
|
Monthly
|
Pool average loss rate
| 0.75% p.a.
|
Servicing fee | 0.50% p.a.
|
Trust Note A
| C$200m
AAA
Maturity 3.6 years
|
Trust Note B | C$70m
AA
Maturity 4.6 years |
Trust Certificate C
| C$30m
Nonrated
Maturity 5 years
|
Trust principal paydown
|
Sequential pay
|
Your task is to explain this deal to the
CMHC mucky-mucks, and explain to them how the sequential-pay
('waterfall") structure can affect the cost of funding the pool. You
should also indicate how prepayments can affect the average life and
funding cost of the asset-backed securities. You can use and adapt the
following spreadsheet:
waterfall.xls
Assignments:
- Describe the legal structure of this securitization, using a diagram.
- When will the A, B and C tranches be paid back? What is the weighted average life of these securities?
- What is the estimated cost of funding the
trust? (Use the Canadian Government bond curve and corporate bond
spread tables tables at bondsonline.com.)
- How would your answers change if Canadians prepay their mortages at the rate of 2% per month?
|