International
Macroeconomic
Policy:
Theory
and Evidence from
Recent
Financial Crises
B30.2380.01,
B30.2380.10,
B30.2380.U1
Summer and Fall 2008
Reading List
(*) denotes a required reading
(x) denotes a reading available in the reading and case packet
I. AN OVERVIEW OF THE WORLD ECONOMY
I. 1. Monitoring Macroeconomic Performance
- Roubini, Handout on Macroeconomic
Issues and Vulnerabilities in
the US and Global Economy (*)
- Roubini and Backus, Lectures
in Macroeconomics, Chapter 1. (*)
- Krugman and Obstfeld, Chapter 12 (*)
- Link to the Roubini
Global Economics (RGE)
Monitor
- Link to the Nouriel
Roubini Global Macro blog
- Roubini,The Rising Risk of a Systemic Financial
Meltdown: The Twelve Steps to Financial Disaster Feburary 2008 (*)
- Roubini If
it walks, quacks and ducks like a recession duck it is a RECESSION now:
the current W-shaped double-dip recession may have started in Q4 of
2007 rather than Q1 of 2008 July 2008 (*)
- Cecchetti Monetary
Policy and the Financial Crisis of 2007-2008, April 2008 (*)
- Roubini The
Coming Systemic Bust of the U.S. Banking System: Dead Stocks Rallying July 2008 (*)
- Roubini
Worst
Financial Crisis Since the Great Depression and Worst U.S. Recession in
Decades July 2008
(*)
- JP Morgan
Global Data Watch August 2008
- Roubini A
deadly cocktail mix: the 1973 & 1979 Stagflation meets the 1990
and 2001 Asset/Credit Bust with the result being an ugly U.S.
recession and sharp global slowdown June 2008 (*)
- Global
Forecast Risks: From Inflation Upside to Growth Downside July 2008
(*)
- Morgan
Stanley Why
Is the World Slowing in Super Slow-Motion? July 2008 (*)
- Roubini
The
Perfect Storm of a Global Recession August 2008 (*)
- Morgan
Stanley Of Disasters, Recessions, Crunches and Busts
August 2008 (*)
- Roubini
Global
Stagflation Ahead? The Interplay of Aggregate Demand and Aggregate
Supply Shocks June 2008 (*)
- Risk
of Recession Rising July 2008 (*)
- BNP Paribas, Eurozone:
Deep Trouble, July 2008 (*)
- Morgan
Stanley
All
Is Over: 2Q GDP Preview and Sharp Outlook Revision August 2008 (*)
- Morgan
Stanley China:
Dissecting Policy Uncertainty July 2008 (*)
- Pimco Bill
Gross Investment Outlook August 2008 (*)
- Morgan
Stanley Global:
Emerging Inflation? July 2008 (*)
- Morgan
Stanley Bond
Yields Not Inflated Yet July 2008 (*)
- Pimco Secular
Economic Outlook for 2008 (*)
- Morgan
Stanley Rising
Macro Risks; Lowering Growth Estimates July 2008 (*)
- Morgan Stanley :
Slower Growth Paves the Way for Policy Shift July 2008 (*)
- Latin
Hawks versus Global Doves July 2008 (*)
- Pimco Mohamed
El-Erian Discusses PIMCO's Secular Outlook and Investment Strategy June
2008 (*)
- "Survey of
the
Global Economy" The Economist (to be issued in October 2008)
(*)
- VoxEu.org
The First Global
Financial Crisis of the 21st Century, July 2008 (read some
selected chapters) (*)
- Financial
Crises: Lessons from History, BBC Aug 2007 (*)
- Mohamed
El-Erian Crisis
and Coherence: Finance Remains Vulnerable July 2008 (*)
- Roubini,
U.S.
and Global EconomicOutlook and Implications for Financial Markets May
2008 (*)
Other
Background Readings and
Materials (not required readings):- Testimony
of Chairman Ben Bernanke, Federal Reserve Board's semiannual monetary
policy report to the Congress July 2008 (and Testimony)
- 2007
Economic
Report
of the President by the Council of Economic Advisers, Feb 2008
- IMF
World Economic Outlook, April 2008
- IMF
World Economic Outlook Update, July 2008
- IMF
Global Financial Stability Report April 2008
- IMF
Global Financial Stability Report update, July 2008
- BIS Annual
Report June 2008
- IMF
World
Economic Outlook, September 2008 Chapter 1 (to be published at the end
of September
2008)
- IMF
Decoupling the Train? Spillovers and Cycles in the Global Economy, Apr
2007
- Link to the RGE page on The
U.S. Economy
- Link to the RGE page on Current
Global Macroeconomic Issues
- Morgan
Stanley Global Economic Forum
- Roubini
and Menegatti, The Housing Recession is Still Far from Bottoming Out,
Mar 2007
I. 2. Current Account, External Debt and Financial
Crises:
Emerging Market Economies and United States
- Roubini
and Setser "Bailouts or Bail-ins? Responding to Financial Crises in
Emerging
Economies", Chapter 2. (*)
- Roubini and Backus, Lectures
in Macroeconomics, Chapter 1. (*)
- "Survey.
The
Global Economy: The New Titans" The Economist Sep 2006)
(*)
- "The
Balance Sheet Approach to Financial Crises", by Mark Allen, Brad
Setser,
Christian Keller. Nouriel Roubini and Christoph Rosenberg, IMF, Dec 2002
- Roubini "Global Imbalances: A
Contemporary Rashomon Saga", Jan 2007; to be distributed
via email (*)
- Roubini
and Setser "The U.S. as a Net Debtor: The Sustainability of the US
External
Imbalances", Sep 2004. (*)
- "The world economy: Capital markets are hindering, not
helping, global economic adjustment", The Economist, Aug 18, 2005
(*)
- "Survey:
The World Economy" The Economist, Sep 22, 2005 (requires Economist
subscription) (*)
- Roubini Will
the Bretton Woods 2 (BW2) Regime Collapse Like the Original Bretton
Woods Regime Did? The Coming End Game of BW2 July 2008 (*)
- Roubini, The
Instability of the Bretton Woods 2 Regime, Jul 2007
Other Background Readings and
Materials (not required readings):
- IMF
Global Financial Stability Report April 2008
- IMF
Global Financial Stability Report update, July 2008
- World
Bank:
Global Economic Prospects and the Developing Countries 2008
- World
Bank: Global Economic
Prospects and the Developing Countries 2009 (to be published in the
winter of
2008)
- Link to the RGE page on Is
the U.S. Current Account Deficit Sustainable?
- Link to the RGE page on
Emerging Markets
I. 3. International Indicators: Exchange Rates
and Interest Parity Conditions
- Chapter
13 of Student Resources in Krugman and Obstfeld's textbook web site
- "A Much Devalued Theory", The Economist, Jan 20, 1996. (*) (x)
- "In defence of deficits", The Economist, Dec 16, 1995. (*) (x)
- Feldstein "Global capital flows: too little, not too much", The
Economist,
Jun 24, 1995. (*) (x)
II. EXCHANGE RATES AND FINANCIAL CRISES
II. 1. Exchange Rates in the Short-Run and Long
Run
- Roubini and Backus, Lectures
in Macroeconomics, Chapters 7. (*)
- Krugman and Obstfeld, Chapter 14 (pages 373-387) and Chapter
15. (*)
- Chapter
15 of Student Resources in Krugman and Obstfeld's textbook web site
- The
Big Mac Index home page from The Economist
- "Saturated solution", The Economist, Jul 27, 2000 (*) (x)
- "New solutions, new questions", The Economist, Aug 3,
2000 (*) (x)
II. 2. Money, Interest Rates and Exchange Rates
II. 3. Fixed Exchange Rates and the Dynamics of
Currency Crises
- Roubini
and Setser "Bailouts or Bail-ins? Responding to Financial Crises in
Emerging
Economies", Chapter 2. (*)
- Roubini and Backus, Lectures
in Macroeconomics, Chapter 8 (*)
- Survey:
Global Finance - Cruel sea of capital by Clive Crook, The Economist May
1, 2003 (*)
- Roubini "A Primer of Early Warning Systems", June 2004 (to be
distributed
by email) (*)
- Krugman and Obstfeld Chapter 17 (*)
- Chapter
17 of Student Resources in Krugman and Obstfeld's textbook web site
- The Mexican Peso Crisis", IMF, 1995; in case package. (*) (x)
- "Getting out of a fix", The Economist, Sep 20, 1997.
(*) (x)
- "Are crashes catching ?", The Economist, Aug 31, 1996.
(*) (x)
- Link to the RGE page on Asia's
Economic and Currency Crisis.
II. 4. Financial crises in
the
1990s and their resolution (the Bail-in vs. Bailout Debate)
- Roubini
and Setser "Bailouts or Bail-ins? Responding to Financial Crises in
Emerging
Economies", Chapters 1, 6, 8. (*)
- Roubini "A Primer of Early Warning Systems", June 2004 (handout
to be
distributed
by email) (*)
- Krugman and Obstfeld, Chapters 17 and 22 (*)
- Report
on the Evaluation of the Role of the IMF in Argentina 1991-2001
Independent
Evaluation Office, IMF, June 30, 2004.(basic material for the
Assignment
#4: Argentina's Financial Crisis and Default)
- "Currency
Dilemmas", The Economist, Nov 18, 2000 (*) (x)
- "Emerging
markets: How the bug can spread", The Economist, Jul 19, 2001 (*)
III. THE KEYNESIAN THEORY OF THE SHORT-RUN
III. 1. The IS/LM model in the Closed Economy
III. 2. The IS/LM model in the Open Economy
- Krugman and Obstfeld Chapter 16 (*)
- Roubini Notes on the Open Economy IS/LM Model (*)
IV. CURENT POLICY
ISSUES
(See Roubini Global Economics (RGE) Monitor Web
Site
(http://www.rgemonitor.com)
for many other materials and basic readings on these topics)
IV. 1 The Right Exchange Rate
Regime
for Emerging Markets and Advanced Economies:
Triffin's Inconsistent Trinity Principle
Fixed versus Flexible Exchange Rates: Which is Best?
Currency Boards (Hong Kong, Bulgaria, Estonia)
Dollarization (Panama, Ecuador, El Salvador)
Monetary Unions (European Monetary Union)
A global currency?
Asian Dollar Standard and Asian Monetary Integration Initiatives
A Bretton Woods Two regime?
- Krugman and Obstfeld, Chapters 19, 20 (*)
- Roubini, Notes on Dollarization (to be distributed via email)
- Roubini, Notes on Currency Boards (to be distributed via email)
- Wikipedia, Impossible
Trinity
- Roubini,The
Instability of the Bretton Woods 2 Regime, Jul 2007
- Anderson, China
Should Speed Up the Yuan's Rise: common myths about the Chinese
exchange rate and why yuan revaluation is the only remedy for China's
economic "whiplash", Jul/Aug 2007 (*)
- Roubini, Asia
is Learning the Wrong Lessons from Its 1997-98 Financial Crisis: The
Rising Risks of a New and Different Type of Financial Crisis in Asia,
May 2007 (*)
- Roubini Will
the Bretton Woods 2 (BW2) Regime Collapse Like the Original Bretton
Woods Regime Did? The Coming End Game of BW2 July 2008 (*)
- "Currency
Dilemmas", The Economist, Nov 18, 2000 (*) (x)
- "Floating
with an anchor", The Economist, Jan 27, 2000 (*) (x)
- "Soft or Hard", The Economist, Apr 20, 2000, (*) (x)
IV. 2. Current Global Macro and Financial Issues:
Global economy: on the way to a sharp slowdown/recession or
sustained growth?
US economy, its prospects, the dollar and the current account
imbalance
What will the the Fed do and implications for the bond and stock
market
European economic performance and the European Monetary Union
Japan's economic prospects
China: Soft or Hard Landing after Overheating?
Prospects and risks for emerging market economies, including Brazil,
Argentina and East Asia
The oil price shock and its impact on the global economy
Euro’s prospects and implications for the dollar and yen
IV.3. Open Issues in International Macroeconomic
policy
Sustainability of global external imbalances
Bretton Woods Two and its likely unraveling
Housing Bubbles and Busts
Asset bubbles and monetary policy
Systemic risk and financial crises
Asset and Credit booms and busts
Deflation and inflation
Stagflation
Capital mobility, hot money and capital controls
Hedge funds and their regulation
The emergence of the BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India, China) in the
global economy and their impact on the advanced economies
Implications of the foreign exchange accumulation by emerging market
economies
The emergence of Sovereign Wealth Funds and their Implications
Offshore outsourcing
Political risk and policy risk
Trade protectionism and the collapse of Doha
Asset/Financial protectionism and risks of restrictions to Foreign
Direct
Investment
Backlash against globalization?
Transportation Costs and Unflattening of the World
Reform of the Regime of Supervision and Regulation of the Financial
System in a World of Financial Globalization
- Roubini
and Setser "Bailouts or Bail-ins? Responding to Financial Crises in
Emerging
Economies", Chapters 1 and 9 (*)
- Krugman and Obstfeld, Chapter 18 (*)
- Roubini Notes and handouts to be distributed in class (*)
- Roubini
How
will financial institutions make money now that the securitization food
chain is broken? May 2008 (*)
- VoxEu.org
The First Global
Financial Crisis of the 21st Century, July 2008 (read some
selected chapters) (*)
- Morgan Stanley High
Transport Costs to ‘Un-Flatten’ the World June 2008
- IMF
Global Financial Stability Report update, July 2008 (*)
- BIS Annual
Report June 2008 (*)
- Roubini Who
is Going to Rescue the Hundreds of Busted U.S. Banks? Don’t
Count on
Suckering Again the Foreign Governments (the Sovereign Wealth Funds).
And the Biggest Fire Sale in the History of Humanity July 2008 (*)
- BIS Asset Prices,
Monetary and Financial Stability: Exploring the Nexus, 2002
- "Policymakers
Fear Lumpy Growth May Not Benefit All" Financial Times, Aug 27 2006
(*)
- "Dreaming With BRICs: The Path to 2050 (Brazil,
Russia, India, China)", Goldman Sachs, October 2003
- Survey:
Global Finance - Cruel sea of capital by Clive Crook, The Economist,
May
1, 2003 (*)
- "Through
fire and troubled waters", The Economist Aug 31, 2000 (*) (x)
- Krugman and Obstfeld, Chapter 21 (*)
- "When
the sea dries up" The Economist, Sep 23 1999 (*) (x)
- "Finance
on the loose", The Economist, May 15, 1999 (*) (x)