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Web Casts: Valuation - Spring 2013

This 26-session equity valuation class will be taped starting February 4, 2013, and the lectures are accessible in multiple ways. You can get the supporting lecture notes by clicking on the pdf files below - the pages covered by each lecture are provided next to each lecture. For the syllabus and other details, visit the home page .
Introduction to Valuation
Part I: Discounted Cashflow Valuation : If you have trouble with this file, download the powerpoint file. You can then choose to print the slides, one to a page, two or a page, in note format or whatever your heart desires. (Updated for Spring 2013 class).
Part II: Relative Valuation and Private Company Valuation. : Download the powerpoint file. You can then choose to print the slides, one to a page, two or a page, in note format or whatever your heart desires. (Updated for Spring 2013 class).
Part III: Real Options, Acqusition Valuation and Value Enhancement : Download the powerpoint file. You can then choose to print the slides, one to a page, two or a page, in note format or whatever your heart desires. (Updated for Spring 2013 class).
Part IV: Closing Presentation

This page will include the webcasts from the current class. The webcasts can be accessed in one of three ways:
Streaming video (The file will be streamed to your computer. This will work only if you have a good internet connection, but should be of the best quality)
Video podcast (The .m4v file will be downloaded to your computer and you can watch the video using Quicktime or video software or on your iPod)
Audio podcast (The .mp3 file will be downloaded as an audio file and can be played on any audio player). The AV system used to record the lectures has changed and I think it is much improved.
The prior semester's webcasts can be found here.

Finally, you can read the emails that I send to the class by this link,as well as the newsletters for the class.

Session Webcasts Topics covered Lecture notes

1 (2/4/2013)

Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)

Introduction to Class

Syllabus for class
Project Description
Introduction to Valuation (Page 1-4)

Post-class test and solution.
Valuation of the week # 1

My blog post on Apple
My valuation of Apple (12/2012)

Google spreadsheet for your estimates

2 (2/6/2013)

Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)

Valuation bias: A test and my solutions Introduction to Valuation (Pages 5-End)
Lecture note packet 1: Pages 1-10
Valuation: How much detail?
Valuation approaches
DCF: Valuation choices
Post-class test and solution.
Weekly Challenge #1

Reconciling firm and equity valuation

Weekly challenge #1
Solution

3 (2/11/2013)

Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)

Cash flow consistency: A test (Congoleum)

Lecture note packet 1: Pages 11-40
CDS Spreads & ratings: February 2013

DCF Big picture
DCF inputs: The Discount Rate
- Setting the table
- Risk and the marginal investor
- The riskfree rate
Post-class test and solution.
Valuation of the week # 2
My blog post on the Dell buyout
My valuation of Dell (2/2013)
Google spreadsheet for your estimates

4 (2/13/2013)

Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)

Risk Premiums: A test Lecture note packet 1: Pages 41-59
The Equity Risk Premium
- Historical Risk Premiums
- Country risk premiums & measuring exposure
- Implied Equity Risk Premium
Post-class test and solution.
Weekly Challenge #2 Country risk and risk premiums Weekly challenge # 2 (Simpler- China & Messier- Peru)
Solution (Simpler & Messier)
Valuation Tools Webcast #1
Implied Equity Risk Premiums
The logic and the measurement questions behind equity risk premiums Presentation
Spreadsheet
S&P 500 on buybacks
S&P 500 earnings
Valuation of the week #3 News story: The Heinz Deal
My valuation of Heinz
Heinz 2012 annual report
Heinz Bloomberg cheatsheet

Google spreadsheet for your estimates
5 (2/20/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Implied Equity Risk Premiums: A test Lecture note packet 1: 60-85
Implied Equity Risk Premiums
- More on estimation
- Interaction with other "risk" premiums
First steps on betas
Post class test and solution
Weekly Challenge # 2a

Implied Premium versus Riskfree Rate

Implied premium challenge, data and solution

6 (2/25/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)

Betas and cost of capital: A test Lecture note packet 1: 86-108
Bottom up beta: The approach
The cost of debt
Debt ratios
Cost of capital
First steps on cash flows
Post class test and solution
Valuation of the week #4
News story on Italy
Italian CDS & Default Spreads
Fiat 2011 Annual Report
Fiat Financial Cheat Sheet
My valuation of Fiat
Google spreadsheet for your estimates
7 (2/27/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Cash flows: A test Packet 1: 109-127
Earnings and cash flows
- Cleaning up earnings
- Normalizing earnings
Reinvestment
Post class test and solution
Weekly Challenge # 3

Adjusting Operating Earnings

Weekly challenge
Solution & Synthetic rating
Valuation Tools Webcast #2
Trailing 12 month earnings
How to use financial statements to create trailing 12 month numbers
  1. Apple: 10K
  2. Apple: 10Q
  3. Apple Trailing 12-month (spreadsheet)
Valuation Tools Webcast #3
Converting leases to debt
The process of converting operating lease commitments to debt
  1. Disney Annual Report
  2. Converting leases to debt (spreadsheet)
Valuation Tools Webcast #4
Capitalizing R&D expenses
The process of converting R&D (and like expenses) from operating to capital expenses
  1. Microsoft: 10K for 2012
  2. Microsoft: 10K for 2011
  3. Converting R&D to capital (spreadsheet)

8 (3/4/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)

Growth rates I: A test Packet 1: Page 128-153
Working capital investments
From FCFF to FCFE
Leverage and FCFE
Growth rates
- Historical growth rates
- Analyst estimates of growth
Post class test and solution
Review session for Quiz 1
Webcast
Review session for the first quiz
  1. Review presentation
  2. Past Quiz 1s
  3. Solution to Past Quiz 1s
Valuation of the week #5
Groupon: The CEO departs
Groupon stock price, beta and top stockholders
Groupon: 10K for 2012
My blog post on Groupon from August 2012
My valuation of Groupon in February 2013
Google shared spreadsheet for your estimates

9 (3/6/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)

Take the first quiz and check out the solution as well as the distribution of grades for the class. Packet 1: Pages 154-167
Fundamental growth rates
- Growth in earnings per share
- Growth in non-cash net income
- Growth in operating income
- Efficiency growth
- Growth when margins are changing
Post class test and solution
Weekly Challenge # 4

Estimating fundamental growth

Weekly challenge
Solution
10 (3/11/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Terminal Value: A test Packet 1: 168-188
Closing thoughts on growth
Terminal value
Choosing the right model
Post class test and solution
Valuation of the week #6
JP Morgan: My blog post on JPM after the Big Whale
Valuation of JP Morgan in February 2013
Google shared spreadsheet for JP Morgan valuation
11 (3/13/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Loose Ends: A test Packet 1: 189-207
Dealing with cross holdings
Other assets
Complexity
Post class test and solution
Weekly Challenge #4a
Terminal Value Weekly challenge
Solution
12 (3/25/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
DCF valuation: A test Packet 1: 208-247
Debt & Legal Jeopardy
Dealing with Employee Options
Valuing companies
- Stable growth DDM
- Macro effects on valuation
- Valuing young, growth companies
Post class test and solution
Valuation of the week #7
Valuing the S&P 500 - March 26, 2013 Google shared spreadsheet for S&P 500 valuation
13 (3/27/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
DCF Valuation II: A test Packet 1: 248-277
Valuing young, growth companies
Valuing mature companies
Valuing declining and distressed companies
Valuing emerging market companies
Post class test and solution
Weekly Challenge # 5 Management Options and Equity Value Weekly challenge
Solution

14 (4/1/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)

DCF Valuation III: A test

Packet 1: 278-End
Valuing financial service companies
Valuing commodity companies
Price versus Value
Post class test and solution
Valuation of the week #8

The Value of a Sports Franchise
- Value of MLB teams (Forbes, 3/2013)
- Value of NBA teams (Forbes, 2/2013)
- Value of NFL teams (Forbes, 8/2012)
- Most valuable soccer teams (Forbes, April 2012)
- Excel spreadsheet with all of the Forbes numbers

Sports franchise valuation issues/ questions

15 (4/3/13)
The actual webcast of this class failed ... don't even ask.. but I recreated the session in my office in this webcast. Hope it works
Webcast of class (re creation of class)

Relative Valuation I: A test

Packet 2: 1 -22

 

Relative valuation
- Description
- Ingredients
- Deconstruction of multiples
- Definitional tests
- Descriptional tests
Post class test and solution
Review session for Quiz 2
Webcast
Review session for the second quiz
  1. Review presentation
  2. Past Quiz 2s
  3. Solution to Past Quiz 2s
16 (4/8/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Take the second quiz and check out the solution as well as the distribution of grades for the class. Packet 2: 23-42
Analysis of multiples
- PE ratio for a high growth firm
- PEG ratios
- EV/EBITDA
- PBV
Post class test and solution
Valuation of the week #9

Is JC Penney cheap or expensive?
- The set up
- Data on multiples for department stores in April 2013
- A liquidation valuation?
- A DCF valuation

Data on bigger sample of retail firms
17 (4/10/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)

Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Relative Valuation IIa: Test Packet 2: 43-75
- EV multiples
- Comparables - Choices
- Applications
Post class test and solution
Weekly Challenge #7
Relative valuation Weekly challenge
Solution
Mystery Project (Due April 26 at 5 pm)
The mystery project Data for mystery project
18 (4/15/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Relative Valuation IIIa: Test Packet 2: 76-108
Sector regressions: Unstable or young sectors
Market regressions
Picking the right multiple
Relative versus Intrinsic value
Sector versus Market value
Asset based valuation: Introduction
Post class test and solution
Valuation of the week #10

What is the value of the gold?
- The set up
- My blog post on the intrinsic value of gold
- A paper on the "relative value" of gold
- Data on gold & silver prices, ERP, inflation rates

Google shared spreadsheet on gold price views
19 (4/17/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Private Company Valuation: A test Packet 2: 109-148
Sum of the parts value: Relative vs DCF value
Valuing private businesses
- The missing pieces
- Why motive matters
- Private to private transactions
Post class test and solution
Weekly Challenge # 8 Relative Valuation versus DCF valuation Weekly challenge
Solution
20 (4/22/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Private Company Valuation II: Test Packet 2: 149-End
Packet 3: 1- 19

Valuing an initial public offering (IPO)
- Valuation issues
- Pricing issues
VC to IPO valuation
Introduction to real options

Post class test and solution
Valuation of the week #11

The Seaworld IPO
- Background to the offering
- Prospectus for the IPO
- Valuation of Seaworld
- The offering
- Blackstone's (many) slices of the IPO pie

Google shared spreadsheet on Seaworld
21 (4/24/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Real Options: Introduction Packet 3: 20-44
Options in investment analysis
- The option to delay
- A patent as an option
- Natural resource reserves as options
Post class test and solution
Review session for Quiz 3
Webcast
Review session for the second quiz
  1. Review presentation
  2. Past Quiz 3s
  3. Solution to Past Quiz 3s
Weekly Challenge #9
Private company valuation
22 (4/29/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Take the third quiz and check out the solution as well as the distribution of grades for the class. Packet 3: 45-63
More on real options
- The option to expand
- The option to abandon
- Financial flexibility as an option
Post class test and solution
Valuation of the week #12
A revaluation of Apple (with the new earnings report)
- Apple's most recent quarterly earnings report
- My blog post on Apple after earnings report
- Updated valuation of Apple (April 2013)
- Optimal capital structure for Apple (April 2013)
Google shared spreadsheet for Apple 2013 valuations
23 (5/1/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Real Options II: Test Packet 3: 64-85
Equity as a liquidaiton option
- Set up
- Implications for investors
- Extending to the real world
Acquisitions: The sorry history
Post class test and solution
Weekly Challenge #10
Patent valuation Weekly Challenge
Solution
24 (5/6/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Acquisition tests Packet 3: 86-122

Acquisition Valuation
- Common valuation errors
- Synergy & Control
- Ego & Value
- Improving the odds

Post class test and solution
25 (5/8/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Value Enhancement: Test Packet 3: 123-End
Value enhancement
- Price versus Value Enhancement
- Ways of enhancing value
- The expected value of control
- Implications
Post class test and solution
26 (5/13/13)
Webcast, streamed (need a good internet connection)
Video podcast (downloadable)
Audio Podcast (downloadable)
Project summaries (for entire class)

Closing presentation

Closing Presentation
- Dante meets DCF (Ten tests of valuation)
- Project findings
Review session for Final
Webcast
Review session for the second quiz
  1. Review presentation
  2. Past finals
  3. Solution to Past Quiz 3s
Final exam (5/15/13)
Take the final and check against the solution