Class Materials
Syllabus
Book(s)
Applied Corporate Finance (4th Edition)
Corporate Finance (2nd Edition)
Lecture Notes
Weekly Puzzles
Class Webcasts
NYU/Stern
iTunes U
Yellowdig
YouTube
The Project
Project Description
Project Materials
In-Practice Webcasts
Past Projects: Summaries
Past Projects: Examples
The Case
Exams & problems
Quiz/Exam Rules
Practice Problems
Past quizzes/exams
Quiz Reviews
In the loop
Calendar
Emails
Newsletters
Support
Data
Spreadsheets
Readings
On the off chance that you have leisure time to spend, try the readings listed below. Most of them are short articles from the financial press and should be easy reads.
The Objective Function
Derivations, In-Practice Questions and Discussion
What is the difference between stock price maximization, firm value maximization and stockholder wealth maximization?
What is the objective function in corporate finance for a private firm?
What is the objective function for a non-profit organization?
Are markets short term?
What is the German/Japanese alternative to stockholder wealth maximization and does it work?
Readings
General Readings
Business Week's Best and Worst Boards: 1997
The Importance of Shareholder Wealth Maximization
Who regulates what?
(A short primer on regulatory authorities in the United States)
Stop whining about Wall Street
Bull Market Charges Ahead, lead by Activist Investors
The Civilized Hostile Takeover
More on hostile acquisitions
Charity and Markets
Steady Safe
Comparing shareholder, employee and creditor protection: US versus Europe
Corporate Governance in Europe
How to be a good director
The Annual Meeting: Revolt of the Stockholders
Proxy fights
Activist Investing
Corporate Governance at Gunpoint
CEOs in LBOs: Conflicts of Interest?
Firing the CEO
Sarbanes-Oxley: Read it for yourself
and read about the
cost of complying with it's rules
. More on
living with Sarbanes-Oxley.
Better Corporate Governance = Higher Stock Prices? (Evidence from the
US
and
Korea
)
A Global Agenda for Corporate Governance
Do managers tailor their decisions to meet short term earnings considerations?
Dare to keep your stock price low
Mutual Funds and Corporate Governance
Socially Responsible Investing
Virtuous Companies
Whom to you trust- markets or managers?
On Disney
Michael Eisner's difficult year at Disney
Disney's corporate governance principles (in response to Eisner's bad year)
Roy Disney's letter to Michael Eisner (on resignation)
Stanley Gold's resignation letter
Eisner's bonus and backlash
The Board strikes back at Disney and Gold
Comcast's hostile acquisition bid for Disney
Anatomy of the Deal
Comcast's letter to Eisner
Comcast's rationale for deal
Potential Rival Bidders
Company Profiles
Comcast stockholder react
Valuing Disney: Round 1
Valuing Disney: The Analysts take their turn
Disney board rejects offer
Institutional Investors revolt
The Disney Annual Meeting: 2004
Eisner's decision to step down
Eisner to step down (the news story)
Eisner's letter of resignation
The dissident response
The Ovitz Trial
Eisner's Board (The Imperial CEO in action)
Testimony in Ovitz Trial
Bob Iger - The good news
Fortune magazine loves Iger (2006)
Iger to step down in 2015 (2011)
Iger, Disney's fun king (2012)
Bob Iger - The bad news
Iger adds Chairman of Board role
(2012)
Pension fund opposing Iger's election to board
(2013)
Disney stockholders challenge Iger (2013)
Board extends Iger's contract through 2018 (2014)
Iger's 2014 compensation
The Investment Decision: Measuring Hurdle Rates
Derivations, In-Practice Questions and Discussion
A Derivation of the Capital Asset Pricing Model
Variants of the Capital Asset Pricing Model
Testing the CAPM: Issues and Discussion
More on the Arbitrage Pricing Model
Estimating the Macro Economic Factors in a Multi-Factor Model
Building a Regression Model
Why not use bond betas to arrive at the cost of debt?
Credit Scores as Alternatives to Bond Ratings
Readings
Operating Risk as a Measure of Risk
Market Risk and Time Horizon
Investors must recall risk
Historical Risk Premiums: A Re-examination
Goldman's view of equity risk premium
Risk Premium in Emerging Markets
Classic Rule of Risk Premium under Attack
Are risk premiums too low? (Greenspan testimony)
A Contrary View on Betas
Margin for Safety.. An alternative to beta?
Modified Capital Asset Pricing Model
Diversification Rediscovered
Can you diversify and pick stocks at the same time?
What makes your stock price go up or down?
The Investment Decision: Measuring Returns on Investments
Derivations, In-Practice Questions and Discussion
Working Capital, Net Working Capital and Non-Cash Working Capital
Operating versus Capital Expenditures
Depreciation, Amortization and Other Non-cash Charges
Capital Expenditures and Depreciation
ROC, Cost of Capital, NPV and EVA
ROE, Cost of Equity and Equity EVA
Equity Analysis versus Firm Analysis
Currency Effects on Investment Analysis
Real versus Nominal Investment Analysis
Net Present Value, IRR or Modified IRR
Corporate Strategy and Project Quality
What is the cost of using excess capacity?
How should we treat product cannibalization in capital budgeting?
When is the option to delay a project a valuable option?
When is the option to expand a project a valuable option?
The Right Option Pricing Model to Use in Valuing Real Options
Are strategic considerations valuable options?
Readings
Measuring Earnings
Operating Leases as Debt
The Effect of Working Capital on Cash Flows
The Content of an Annual Report
EVA as elixir
Synergy in Mergers
ROIC rules
The Financing Decision
Derivations, In-Practice Questions and Discussion
A Simple Test of Debt
The Treatment of Hybrid Securities
The Treatment of Warrants and Convertibles
Valuing Flexibility
Dilution as a Bogey
Extensions on the WACC Approach
Building in Constraints
Applying Cost of Capital Approach to Financial Service Firms
Normalizing Earnings: Some Simple Approaches
Getting Inputs for Present Value Approach
Minimizing WACC versus Adjusted Present Value Approaches
Building a Cross-Sectional Regression
Determinants of whether a firm is a takeover target
Determinants of whether a firm is under risk of bankruptcy
Determinants of project quality
Duration: Traditional Measure versus Regression
Simple versus Multi-variate regression
Readings
Stock Buybacks are not always good news
Catastrophe Bonds
Mismatching Financing: The Indonesian Experience
Bowie Bonds... anyone?
MIPs: Debt or Equity
Is this kosher? (Income Trusts)
Miller-Modigliani - Forty years later...
Death bonds
Toggle Notes
The Dividend Decision
Derivations, In-Practice Questions and Discussion
Dividends versus Stock Buybacks: The Determinants
Spin-offs, Split-offs and Divestitures: The Determinants
Stock Dividends and Stock Splits
An Intuitive Explanation of FCFE
Estimating FCFE for a financial service firm
Analyzing Project Quality for a Firm
An Intuitive Explanation of FCFE
Estimating FCFE for a financial service firm
Analyzing Project Quality for a Firm
Readings
Stock Buybacks: Out of Control?
Time for Dividends?
Microsoft: Pressure for Dividends?
AT & T cuts dividends
Why tech firms do not pay dividends
One-time Dividends: Effect of tax law change
BP's dividend/buyback strategy
MGM's special dividends
Investors rediscover dividends
Microsoft's Special Dividend (The $32 billion deal)
Buybacks in Europe: A Trend
Surge in Dividends
Stock buybacks in 2005
Dividend and Buyback trends
Capital Pains
Buybacks are not always good news
Valuation
Derivations, In-Practice Questions and Discussion
How do you choose between firm and equity valuation?
How do you estimate an expected growth rate?
How do you estimate how long expected growth will last?
What is terminal value and how is it estimated?
What is a stable growth rate and why can it not be greater than the discount rate?
What is an exit multiple andhow is it used in DCF valuation?
What are the most common errors in dividend discount model valuation?
What are the most common errors in FCFE/FCFF model valuation?
How do you value a firm that is losing money?
How do you value a financial service firm?
How do you value a private firm?
Readings
Estimating Earnings Growth
Top-down versus Bottom-up Growth
Revamping the Earnings Statement
For more readings on valuation
go here